Relations between Pope Leo XIV and Donald Trump appear to be strained.

Reports now suggest may avoid visiting his home country, the United States, for the duration of Donald Trump’s presidency, as relations between the Vatican and Washington appear increasingly strained.

A contentious meeting

Although Pope Leo XIV, born Robert Francis Prevost in Chicago in 1955, is the first American to lead the Catholic Church, he has been openly critical of several of Trump’s policies.

He has particularly opposed the president’s stance on immigration and military conflicts, especially as tensions in the Middle East have intensified.

Pope Leo has also called for “deep reflection” on the treatment of migrants in the United States, saying many have been deeply affected by controversial mass deportation policies.

The situation reportedly worsened after the Pope’s annual January address to the Vatican’s diplomatic corps, where he strongly condemned nations pursuing conflict. His remarks did not sit well with U.S. officials, who interpreted them as indirect criticism of Trump’s leadership.

Following the speech, the Pentagon took the unusual step of calling in Cardinal Christophe Pierre, then the Pope’s envoy to the United States, for a meeting, an extraordinary move some sources described as “unprecedented” for a Vatican official.

Never had a meeting at the Pentagon before

According to a controversial report by journalist Christopher Hale, the meeting was not merely routine. U.S. officials allegedly used it to press Cardinal Pierre over Pope Leo’s January address, which they viewed as a pointed critique of Trump’s foreign policy.

According to insiders, U.S. officials were especially frustrated by the Pope’s apparent criticism of what has been referred to as the “Donroe Doctrine”—a modern reinterpretation of the historic Monroe Doctrine that emphasizes American dominance in the Western Hemisphere.

The backlash stemmed in part from a statement by the Pope, in which he warned:
“A diplomacy that promotes dialogue and seeks consensus among all parties is being replaced by a diplomacy based on force, by either individuals or groups of allies.”

Despite reports of friction, the Department of Defense pushed back against claims of a major fallout. In a statement to The Independent, officials described the meeting as constructive, saying:

“The meeting between Pentagon and Vatican officials was a respectful and reasonable discussion. We have nothing but the highest regard and welcome continued dialogue with the Holy See.”

Will not be there on July 4

Still, signs of a rift remain. The Pope has reportedly declined an invitation from Trump to attend the United States’ 250th anniversary celebrations later this year.

Instead of traveling to the U.S. on July 4, Pope Leo XIV is expected to visit Lampedusa — an island in the Mediterranean that has become a key arrival point for African migrants seeking entry into Europe, a cause the Pope has long supported.

A Vatican official told The Free Press:
“The Pope may well never visit the United States under this administration.”

Before becoming Pope, Leo XIV spent much of his career serving as a missionary in Peru, an experience that strongly influenced his outlook on the world.

It is clear he closely follows global events and is not afraid to speak out on international issues. Addressing rising tensions involving the U.S. and Iran, he recently welcomed news of a temporary ceasefire, stating:

”In light of these past hours of great tension for the Middle East and for the whole world, I welcome with satisfaction… the announcement of an immediate two-week truce.”

His remarks came shortly after Trump drew criticism for a statement on Truth Social in which he threatened to wipe out the “whole civilization” of Iran — a comment the Pope reportedly described as “unacceptable.”